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Chemo Port Insertion

Cancer treatment often involves the administration of chemotherapy drugs. While these drugs are effective in fighting cancer, they can be harsh on the veins if administered through a regular IV line. To mitigate this issue, a chemo port, also known as a port-a-cath or a mediport, is often inserted. In this blog, we’ll explore what a chemo port is, how it is inserted, and what to expect during and after the procedure.

What is a Chemo Port?

A chemo port is a small, implantable device that provides easy access to a vein for the administration of chemotherapy drugs. It consists of two main parts: a port and a catheter. The port is placed under the skin, usually in the chest area, and the catheter is inserted into a large vein, such as the jugular vein or the subclavian vein, and advanced to a central location near the heart.

Why is a Chemo Port Inserted?

Chemo ports are inserted to make chemotherapy treatment more comfortable and convenient for patients. Unlike regular IV lines, which can cause discomfort and damage to the veins over time, chemo ports provide a more reliable and long-term access point for administering chemotherapy drugs. They also reduce the risk of complications such as infection and leakage of the drugs into surrounding tissues.

How is a Chemo Port Inserted?

The insertion of a chemo port is typically performed in a hospital or outpatient surgical setting. The procedure is usually done under local anesthesia, though some patients may also receive sedation to help them relax.

Preparation: The patient is positioned on the procedure table, and the skin over the chest area is cleaned and sterilized. A local anesthetic is then injected to numb the area.

Insertion: Using ultrasound or fluoroscopy guidance, the healthcare provider makes a small incision in the skin and creates a pocket for the port. The port is placed in the pocket, and the catheter is inserted into a vein and advanced to the desired location.

Securing the Port: Once the port is in place, the healthcare provider secures it to the underlying tissue to prevent movement.

Closing the Incision: The incision is closed with sutures or surgical glue, and a sterile dressing is applied to the site.

Post-procedure Imaging: After the port is inserted, a chest X-ray or fluoroscopy is performed to confirm its proper placement.

Recovery and Care After Chemo Port Insertion

After the procedure, most patients can go home the same day. However, it’s essential to follow the healthcare provider’s instructions for care, which may include:

  • Avoiding Heavy Lifting: Patients are advised to avoid heavy lifting or strenuous activities for a few days to allow the incision site to heal properly.
  • Keeping the Area Dry: Patients should keep the incision site dry for a few days to prevent infection.
  • Managing Discomfort: Some discomfort or pain at the incision site is normal and can be managed with over-the-counter pain relievers.

Conclusion

Chemo port insertion is a common procedure that can significantly improve the quality of life for cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. By providing a reliable and convenient access point for administering chemotherapy drugs, chemo ports help reduce the discomfort and complications associated with traditional IV lines. If you or a loved one is facing chemotherapy treatment, talk to your healthcare provider about whether a chemo port may be a suitable option.

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DR. ALOK KUMAR UDIYA

Well-known Interventional Radiologist Dr. ALOK KUMAR UDIYA is currently a consultant at The CARE CHL, an Indore hospital with NABH accreditation. He has a distinguished medical career and has studied at numerous top federal, state, and international superspecialty medical institutes.

He earned his M.B.B.S. from M G M Medical College in Indore and then M.D. in radiodiagnosis from Lady Hardinge Medical College at Delhi University.

Following that, he completed a fellowship in neuro- and vascular interventional radiology at the Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences (SGPGIMS) in Lucknow, where he gained extensive experience in diagnostic imaging along with hepatobiliary, peripheral vascular, and neurovascular interventions.

The prestigious Institute of the liver and biliary sciences Hospital (ILBS), New Delhi, awarded him a P.D.C.C. (Post Doctoral fellowship) in Hepatobiliary intervention, where he also received further in-depth instruction and advanced training in hepatobiliary and transplant imaging and interventions.

Moreover, he completed a six-month Neuro-Interventional Fellowship (FINR) at the famous University of Zurich, where he received specialized training from Professor Anton Valavanis in the endovascular management of stroke and aneurysm.https://cvicvascular.com/

Contact Us

Contact No. –  099993 78980

Email – dralokudiya@gmail.com

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Care CHL
Address – AB Rd, near L.I.G Square, RSS Nagar, Indore, Madhya Pradesh 452008

Time – 10am to 5pm

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Address – 403 Panama Tower Geeta Bhawan Square Near Crown Palace, Indore, Madhya Pradesh
Time – 6pm To 8pm

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